Ubuntu Kernel Versioneverdownloads
2021年2月27日Download here: http://gg.gg/ogoq6
Why would someone want to compile a new kernel? It is often notnecessary since the default kernel shipped with Ubuntu handles mostconfigurations. Also, Ubuntu often offers several alternative kernels.So you may want to check first if there is an alternative kernel imagepackage that better corresponds to your hardware. However, it can beuseful to compile a new kernel in order to:
*Ubuntu Kernel Version Check
*Latest Ubuntu Kernel Version
*Ubuntu Kernel Versions
*Ubuntu Kernel Release
It’s because you have to manually ask for installing the new kernel in Ubuntu LTS by opting for LTS Enablement Stack popularly known as HWE. Get Linux Kernel 5.0 in Ubuntu 18.04 with Hardware Enablement Stack. By default, Ubuntu LTS release stay on the same Linux kernel they were released with. Uname -a for all information regarding the kernel version, uname -r for the exact kernel version. Lsbrelease -afor all information related to the Ubuntu version, lsbrelease -r for the exact version. Sudo fdisk -l for partition information with all details. For more understandable information regarding paritions, please use commands given in. Download 18.04.x Ubuntu Kernel Support Schedule Graphic. Ubuntu Kernel Support. This is a combined view of the diagrams from above (ie the Ubuntu Kernel Release Schedule combined with the Distilled 14.04.x, 16.04.x, and 18.04.x Ubuntu Kernel Support diagrams) Download Ubuntu Kernel Support Schedule Graphic. LTS Kernel Support Schedule.
*
handle special hardware needs, or hardware conflicts with thepre-supplied kernels
*
use options of the kernel which are not supported in the pre-suppliedkernels (such as high memory support)
*
optimize the kernel by removing useless drivers to speed up boot time
*
create a monolithic instead of a modularized kernel
*
run an updated or development kernel
*
learn more about linux kernels
Don’t be afraid to try compiling the kernel. It’s fun and profitable.
To compile a kernel the Debian/Ubuntu way, you need some packages:fakeroot, kernel-package,linux-sourceand a few others which are probably already installed (see/usr/share/doc/kernel-package/README.gz for thecomplete list).
This method will make a .deb of your kernel source, and, if you havenon-standard modules, make a synchronized dependent .deb of thosetoo. It’s a better way to manage kernel images;/boot will hold the kernel, the System.map, and alog of the active config file for the build.
Note that you don’t have to compile your kernelthe “Debian/Ubuntu way”; but we find that using the packaging systemto manage your kernel is actually safer and easier. In fact, you can getyour kernel sources right from Linus instead oflinux-source,yet still use the kernel-package compilation method.
Note that you’ll find complete documentation on usingkernel-package under/usr/share/doc/kernel-package. This section justcontains a brief tutorial.
Hereafter, we’ll assume you have free rein over your machine and willextract your kernel source to somewhere in your home directory[17]. We’ll also assume that your kernel version is5.4. Make sure you are in the directory to where you want tounpack the kernel sources, extract them usingtar xf /usr/src/linux-source-5.4.tar.xzand change to the directory linux-source-5.4that will have been created.
Now, you can configure your kernel. Run makexconfig if X11 is installed, configured and being run; runmake menuconfig otherwise (you’ll needlibncurses5-dev installed). Take the time to readthe online help and choose carefully. When in doubt, it is typicallybetter to include the device driver (the software which manageshardware peripherals, such as Ethernet cards, SCSI controllers, and soon) you are unsure about. Be careful: other options, not related to aspecific hardware, should be left at the default value if you do notunderstand them. Do not forget to select “Kernel module loader”in “Loadable module support” (it is not selected by default).If not included, your Ubuntu installation will experience problems.
Clean the source tree and reset the kernel-packageparameters. To do that, do make-kpkg clean.
Now, compile the kernel:fakeroot make-kpkg --initrd --revision=1.0.custom kernel_image.The version number of “1.0” can be changed at will; this is justa version number that you will use to track your kernel builds.Likewise, you can put any word you like in place of “custom”(e.g., a host name). Kernel compilation may take quite a while, depending onthe power of your machine.
Once the compilation is complete, you can install your custom kernellike any package. As root, do dpkg -i../linux-image-5.4-subarchitecture_1.0.custom_s390x.deb.The subarchitecture part is an optionalsub-architecture,depending on what kernel options you set.dpkg -i will install thekernel, along with some other nice supporting files. For instance,the System.map will be properly installed(helpful for debugging kernel problems), and/boot/config-5.4 will be installed,containing your current configuration set. Your newkernel package is also clever enough to automatically update your bootloader to use the new kernel. If you have created a modules package,you’ll need to install that package as well.
It is time to reboot the system: read carefully any warning that theabove step may have produced, then shutdown -r now.
For more information on Debian/Ubuntu kernels and kernel compilation, see theDebian Linux Kernel Handbook.For more information on kernel-package, readthe fine documentation in /usr/share/doc/kernel-package.
[17] There are other locations where you can extract kernel sources and buildyour custom kernel, but this is easiest as it does not require specialpermissions.
The stable release of Linux Kernel 3.18 has been released this weekend. Linus Torvalds wrote on the Linux Kernel Mailing List (lkml.org):
It’s been a quiet week, and the patch from rc7 is tiny, so 3.18 is out.
I’d love to say that we’ve figured out the problem that plagues 3.17 for a couple of people, but we haven’t. At the same time, there’s absolutely no point in having everybody else twiddling their thumbs when a couple of people are actively trying to bisect an older issue, so holding up the release just didn’t make sense. Especially since that would just have then held things up entirely over the holiday break.
So the merge window for 3.19 is open, and DaveJ will hopefully get his bisection done (or at least narrow things down sufficiently that we have that “Ahaa” moment) over the next week. But in solidarity with Dave (and to make my life easier too ;) let’s try to avoid introducing any _new_ nasty issues, ok?
LinusWhat’s New in the Linux Kernel 3.18:
The Linux 3.18 Kernel brings many great changes, here’s some of the highlights for end-users:
*Unified Video Decoder (UVD) support for old ATI/AMD GPUs of the Radeon HD 3000 series.
*Re-clocking improvements for AMD’s Radeon driver.
*Userptr support for AMD Radeon GPUs.
*Razer Sabertooth support and other hardware input devices improvements for gamers.
*Faster suspend and resume for large Linux servers.
*Btrfs and F2FS improvements.
*Para-virtualized SCSI (pvSCSI) support for Xen virtualization.
*DisplayPort audio support, fan control improvements and various other enhancements for open-source NVIDIA driver.
*OverlayFS was finally merged into Linux Kernel 3.18Ubuntu Kernel Version CheckInstall / Upgrade to Linux Kernel 3.18 in Ubuntu:Latest Ubuntu Kernel Version
The Ubuntu Kernel Team has made the binary packages of this kernel release, available for download at the link below:
First check out your OS type, 32-bit (i386) or 64-bit (amd64), then download and install the packages below in turn:
*linux-headers-3.18.0-031800_xxx_all.deb
*linux-headers-3.18.0-031800-generic_3.18.0-031800.xxx_i386/amd64.deb
*linux-image-3.18.0-031800-generic_3.18.0-031800.xxx_i386/amd64.deb
For Ubuntu Servers without UI, run the commands below one by one to download & install the kernel debs.
For 64-bit system, run:Ubuntu Kernel Versions
For 32-bit system, run:
When done, run sudo update-grub command to refresh grub bootloader and restart your computer.Ubuntu Kernel Release
NOTE: If you’re running with a proprietary video driver, either switch to open-source driver or reinstall the latest (For Nvidia, >= 343.36).
If for some reason, the new kernel does not work properly for you, reboot with the previous Kernel (Grub boot loader -> Advanced -> select previous kernel) and run below command to remove Linux Kernel 3.18:
Download here: http://gg.gg/ogoq6
https://diarynote-jp.indered.space
Why would someone want to compile a new kernel? It is often notnecessary since the default kernel shipped with Ubuntu handles mostconfigurations. Also, Ubuntu often offers several alternative kernels.So you may want to check first if there is an alternative kernel imagepackage that better corresponds to your hardware. However, it can beuseful to compile a new kernel in order to:
*Ubuntu Kernel Version Check
*Latest Ubuntu Kernel Version
*Ubuntu Kernel Versions
*Ubuntu Kernel Release
It’s because you have to manually ask for installing the new kernel in Ubuntu LTS by opting for LTS Enablement Stack popularly known as HWE. Get Linux Kernel 5.0 in Ubuntu 18.04 with Hardware Enablement Stack. By default, Ubuntu LTS release stay on the same Linux kernel they were released with. Uname -a for all information regarding the kernel version, uname -r for the exact kernel version. Lsbrelease -afor all information related to the Ubuntu version, lsbrelease -r for the exact version. Sudo fdisk -l for partition information with all details. For more understandable information regarding paritions, please use commands given in. Download 18.04.x Ubuntu Kernel Support Schedule Graphic. Ubuntu Kernel Support. This is a combined view of the diagrams from above (ie the Ubuntu Kernel Release Schedule combined with the Distilled 14.04.x, 16.04.x, and 18.04.x Ubuntu Kernel Support diagrams) Download Ubuntu Kernel Support Schedule Graphic. LTS Kernel Support Schedule.
*
handle special hardware needs, or hardware conflicts with thepre-supplied kernels
*
use options of the kernel which are not supported in the pre-suppliedkernels (such as high memory support)
*
optimize the kernel by removing useless drivers to speed up boot time
*
create a monolithic instead of a modularized kernel
*
run an updated or development kernel
*
learn more about linux kernels
Don’t be afraid to try compiling the kernel. It’s fun and profitable.
To compile a kernel the Debian/Ubuntu way, you need some packages:fakeroot, kernel-package,linux-sourceand a few others which are probably already installed (see/usr/share/doc/kernel-package/README.gz for thecomplete list).
This method will make a .deb of your kernel source, and, if you havenon-standard modules, make a synchronized dependent .deb of thosetoo. It’s a better way to manage kernel images;/boot will hold the kernel, the System.map, and alog of the active config file for the build.
Note that you don’t have to compile your kernelthe “Debian/Ubuntu way”; but we find that using the packaging systemto manage your kernel is actually safer and easier. In fact, you can getyour kernel sources right from Linus instead oflinux-source,yet still use the kernel-package compilation method.
Note that you’ll find complete documentation on usingkernel-package under/usr/share/doc/kernel-package. This section justcontains a brief tutorial.
Hereafter, we’ll assume you have free rein over your machine and willextract your kernel source to somewhere in your home directory[17]. We’ll also assume that your kernel version is5.4. Make sure you are in the directory to where you want tounpack the kernel sources, extract them usingtar xf /usr/src/linux-source-5.4.tar.xzand change to the directory linux-source-5.4that will have been created.
Now, you can configure your kernel. Run makexconfig if X11 is installed, configured and being run; runmake menuconfig otherwise (you’ll needlibncurses5-dev installed). Take the time to readthe online help and choose carefully. When in doubt, it is typicallybetter to include the device driver (the software which manageshardware peripherals, such as Ethernet cards, SCSI controllers, and soon) you are unsure about. Be careful: other options, not related to aspecific hardware, should be left at the default value if you do notunderstand them. Do not forget to select “Kernel module loader”in “Loadable module support” (it is not selected by default).If not included, your Ubuntu installation will experience problems.
Clean the source tree and reset the kernel-packageparameters. To do that, do make-kpkg clean.
Now, compile the kernel:fakeroot make-kpkg --initrd --revision=1.0.custom kernel_image.The version number of “1.0” can be changed at will; this is justa version number that you will use to track your kernel builds.Likewise, you can put any word you like in place of “custom”(e.g., a host name). Kernel compilation may take quite a while, depending onthe power of your machine.
Once the compilation is complete, you can install your custom kernellike any package. As root, do dpkg -i../linux-image-5.4-subarchitecture_1.0.custom_s390x.deb.The subarchitecture part is an optionalsub-architecture,depending on what kernel options you set.dpkg -i will install thekernel, along with some other nice supporting files. For instance,the System.map will be properly installed(helpful for debugging kernel problems), and/boot/config-5.4 will be installed,containing your current configuration set. Your newkernel package is also clever enough to automatically update your bootloader to use the new kernel. If you have created a modules package,you’ll need to install that package as well.
It is time to reboot the system: read carefully any warning that theabove step may have produced, then shutdown -r now.
For more information on Debian/Ubuntu kernels and kernel compilation, see theDebian Linux Kernel Handbook.For more information on kernel-package, readthe fine documentation in /usr/share/doc/kernel-package.
[17] There are other locations where you can extract kernel sources and buildyour custom kernel, but this is easiest as it does not require specialpermissions.
The stable release of Linux Kernel 3.18 has been released this weekend. Linus Torvalds wrote on the Linux Kernel Mailing List (lkml.org):
It’s been a quiet week, and the patch from rc7 is tiny, so 3.18 is out.
I’d love to say that we’ve figured out the problem that plagues 3.17 for a couple of people, but we haven’t. At the same time, there’s absolutely no point in having everybody else twiddling their thumbs when a couple of people are actively trying to bisect an older issue, so holding up the release just didn’t make sense. Especially since that would just have then held things up entirely over the holiday break.
So the merge window for 3.19 is open, and DaveJ will hopefully get his bisection done (or at least narrow things down sufficiently that we have that “Ahaa” moment) over the next week. But in solidarity with Dave (and to make my life easier too ;) let’s try to avoid introducing any _new_ nasty issues, ok?
LinusWhat’s New in the Linux Kernel 3.18:
The Linux 3.18 Kernel brings many great changes, here’s some of the highlights for end-users:
*Unified Video Decoder (UVD) support for old ATI/AMD GPUs of the Radeon HD 3000 series.
*Re-clocking improvements for AMD’s Radeon driver.
*Userptr support for AMD Radeon GPUs.
*Razer Sabertooth support and other hardware input devices improvements for gamers.
*Faster suspend and resume for large Linux servers.
*Btrfs and F2FS improvements.
*Para-virtualized SCSI (pvSCSI) support for Xen virtualization.
*DisplayPort audio support, fan control improvements and various other enhancements for open-source NVIDIA driver.
*OverlayFS was finally merged into Linux Kernel 3.18Ubuntu Kernel Version CheckInstall / Upgrade to Linux Kernel 3.18 in Ubuntu:Latest Ubuntu Kernel Version
The Ubuntu Kernel Team has made the binary packages of this kernel release, available for download at the link below:
First check out your OS type, 32-bit (i386) or 64-bit (amd64), then download and install the packages below in turn:
*linux-headers-3.18.0-031800_xxx_all.deb
*linux-headers-3.18.0-031800-generic_3.18.0-031800.xxx_i386/amd64.deb
*linux-image-3.18.0-031800-generic_3.18.0-031800.xxx_i386/amd64.deb
For Ubuntu Servers without UI, run the commands below one by one to download & install the kernel debs.
For 64-bit system, run:Ubuntu Kernel Versions
For 32-bit system, run:
When done, run sudo update-grub command to refresh grub bootloader and restart your computer.Ubuntu Kernel Release
NOTE: If you’re running with a proprietary video driver, either switch to open-source driver or reinstall the latest (For Nvidia, >= 343.36).
If for some reason, the new kernel does not work properly for you, reboot with the previous Kernel (Grub boot loader -> Advanced -> select previous kernel) and run below command to remove Linux Kernel 3.18:
Download here: http://gg.gg/ogoq6
https://diarynote-jp.indered.space
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